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Welcome to Laclede County, Missouri

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About & History of Laclede, Missouri


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About & History of Laclede, Missouri



Laclede County, located in the beautiful Ozark Mountains, was established in 1849. Carved from portions of Camden, Pulaski, and Wright counties, it was named in honor of Pierre Laclede, the founder of St. Louis. The county’s diverse landscape features everything from rolling farmlands and pastures to rugged, forested hills. Positioned approximately 155 miles southwest of St. Louis via I-44, it is a key part of the 24 counties that make up Southwest Missouri. The land was originally home to Wyota, an old Osage village that was abandoned by Native Americans as settlers moved into the area. Laclede County borders Webster and Wright counties to the south, Dallas County to the west, Camden County to the north, and Pulaski and Texas counties to the east.

Laclede County's story began with Jesse Ballew, the first white settler, who built his log cabin on the east side of the Gasconade River in 1820. He was soon joined by a growing community of pioneers, including Henry Anderson, William Montgomery, and others. The land was surveyed from 1835 to 1840 before it was formally established as a county on February 24, 1849. The county seat, which we now know as Lebanon, was initially named Wyota in tribute to the area's Native American history. However, at the request of a local minister, it was renamed in honor of his former home in Lebanon, Tennessee.

Early settlement in Lebanon was a direct result of Laclede County's formation. Key to its foundation were the pioneering families of Benjamin B. Harrison and James M. Appling, who donated 50 acres of land to the town. The community quickly grew, and by 1851, it had developed a basic infrastructure, including a log courthouse and a jail on the streets now known as Main, St. Louis, Broadway, and High.

Laclede County's population during the Civil War was diverse, with many families relocating from nearby border states. Because of its strategic location, the region was mostly occupied by Union soldiers. Following the end of the war, the county was transformed by the arrival of the railroad, which sparked a period of rapid prosperity and growth.


Laclede County lost a significant amount of its historical records in a 1920 courthouse fire. The current courthouse, now called the Laclede County Government Center, is the third in the county's history. It was constructed in 1925 to replace the earlier structure that had stood since 1894.

Genealogy Trails - History

Early Business in Laclede

The earliest businesses in Laclede County revolved around agriculture, trade, and essential services. The local economy was later greatly expanded and modernized by the arrival of the railroad.

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Places to Check out in Laclede
Boswell Park - 66 theme Park, Lebanon
Route 66 Museum
Lebanon - 250th Year Celebration (2026)
Laclede County Fair - Lebanon
Hidden Valley Outfitters - Lebanon
Lebanon I-44 Speedway - Lebanon
Heartland Antique Mall
- Lebanon


Bibliographies
Lebanon-Laclede County Library - local history
A history of Laclede County, Missouri from 1820 to 1926, by Leo Nyberg, 1Jan 1926 (at the FamilySearch Library, check with Local Library for an interlibrary loan
Early African American Families of Camden and Laclede Counties, Missouri -
interlibrary loan
History of LaClede, Camden, Dallas, Webster, Wight, Texas, Pulaski, Phelps, and Dent Counties, Missouri, from Earliest Times to the Present, by Goodspeed Publishing Company - interlibrary, Amazon, Missouri Digital Heritage (online reading)
Laclede County, Missouri: History and Families. Laclede County Genealogical Society. (Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing Company, 2000), limited edition, probably out of print.
Laclede County Missouri,
old facebook account, History and Families,1st Volume, Laclede County Genealogical Society, google book preview, for purchase
Missouri County History Project
- online
The First 100 Years
, Frances Ethel Gleason, out of print
The History of Laclede County, Missouri
, Lois Roper Beard, (Heritage Publishing Company, 1979), out of print



National Historic District Register
Bennett Spring State Park
Ralph E. Burley House
Joe Knight Building
Ploger-Moneymaker Place (aka Aambler)
Wallace House (Lebanon, Missouri)


Kidz Corner
Laclede County, Missouri



Maps
Missouri Railway Map
Laclede County, Missouri Map
, department of transportation
Laclede County Map (2024), US County Maps


Media Outlets
Newspapers: Laclede County Record, Lebanon Daily News, Radio Stations:
KRES (104.7 FM) is a classic country station, and KJLU (88.9 FM) (nearby counties)


Notables
Richard Parks Bland 1835-1889 - politician, lawyer, and educator from Kentucky but settling in Missouri in 1865 and establishing a legal practice in Lebanon.  Richard died in Lebanon.

James Everett Bohannon (Jim) 1944-2022 - born in Oregon and raised in Lebanon, Missouri, American broadcaster who worked in television and radio.
Justin Britt
- former professional football player who was a center in the National Football League (NFL) 1991- was raised in Lebanon, Missouri.
Philip Matthew Donnelly
1891-1961 - politician and 43rd Governor of Missouri, born and died in Lebanon, Missouri.
Michael Scott "Mike" Hopkins
1968- - United States Space Force colonel, former NASA astronaut, and special assistant to the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, born and raised in Lebanon, Missouri.
General John Joseph Pershing (aka Black Jack) 1860-1949 - born near Laclede and raised in Laclede, army general, educator, and founder of the Pershing Rifles
William Tecumseh Vernon 1874-1944 (born to former slaves took Owners last name and named after Union General William Tecumseh Sherman) - educator, minister, and bishop who also served as a director of the U.S. Treasury Department
Jerald Lee Schoonmaker (Jerry) 1933-2018 - professional baseball player, born in seymour, missouri and raised in Lebanon, Missouri.
Betty Ann Wagoner, 1930-2006 - American baseball player, born and raised in Lebanon, Missouri.
Lanford Wilson 1937-2011 - American playwright and a Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright; born and raised in Lebanon, Missouri.
Harold Bell Wright
- 1872-1944 - best-selling American writer of fiction, essays, and nonfiction and Minister, known for The Shepherd of the Hills and The Winning of Barbara Worth, Minister of Christian Church in Lebanon, Missouri in Lebanon, Missouri in 1902.  The novel Calling of Dan Matthews, drew parallels to Lebanon, Missouri, was written after Harold left Lebanon for California.



Transit
OATS Transit (bus, train, van)
Laclede’s Landing MetroLink Station
Laclede Municipal Airport - limited flights; most flights take Harry S. Truman International Airport (officially called Kansas City International Airport "KCI")


Wildlife Refuge and Conservation Areas
Coleman Memorial Conservation Area
Bear Creek Conservation Area


Additional Laclede County, Missouri Resources
Cyndies List
- Laclede County History
Facebook
- Memories of Laclede County (courthouse fire)
FamilySearch
- Laclede County History

GenGateway
- many American links, none to Laclde County

HathiTrust - contains many online books
Internet Archive & Wayback Machine
-  contains many online books, contains books that can be rented
History Hub
Laclede - The Early Years
Laclede County Missouri Governement Center
Laclede History in the Civil War
Lebanon Missouri Government
Lebanon Missouri
- history of Laclede
Missouri Digital Heritage, Research Requests
Random Acts of Genealogical Kindness
(RAOGK)

WikiTree - Leclede County, Missouri
Zaba Search

Transcribed by foster mom, Kimberly Taylor Morgan

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We strive to document sources that will assist you in locating your loved ones. My name is Kimberly Taylor Morgan, and I am the foster mom for Laclede County, which is currently "up for adoption."

If you have a local connection and would like to volunteer your time and talents to adopt the county, the requirements are simple. Please review the Requirements & Time Commitment and MOGenWeb Policies and Procedures. If you are still interested in adopting, please contact Bob Jenkins.

For additional counties available for adoption, please click on the "Friend of MOGenWeb" link below. We also have a resource to assist you with website design.

We would love to have you!


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State Coordinator - Martha A. C. Graham
Lead ASC - Bob Jenkins
ASC - Troy Hogg
ASC - Kimberly Taylor Morgan
ASC & Technical Advisor - Lynda Peach
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We encourage everyone in our community to be courteous and respectful. If you're using someone else's work, please be sure to give them the credit they deserve. Thank you for helping us maintain a positive and collaborative environment!

We appreciate your contributions! Please note that all donated data will stay with the County even if the coordinator changes. If you ever wish to have your submitted material returned, we will be happy to do so upon your request.

We're happy to provide this information for your personal genealogy research, completely free of charge. Please be aware that this material cannot be used for any commercial purpose where a fee is involved.

Our sincere thanks to the former Laclede County Coordinators for their dedicated work and contributions.

This page is currently being updated by foster mom, Kimberly Morgan. Please check back soon.W3C Validation Logo

MOGenWeb Genealogy Project Copyright 1997-
Last Edited: 20 Aug 2025